An Introductory Guide to Classic Cocktails: From Old Fashioned to Martini

If you’re just starting out exploring the world of classic cocktails, this guide is for you! From Old Fashioned to Martini, discover how to make five iconic drinks including ingredients, instructions and serving tips. Let’s get mixing!

Choose Your Base Spirits

Knowing what types of base spirits to use is the key to mastering your classic cocktails. For a traditional Old Fashioned, you’ll need whisky or bourbon such as Jack Daniels, while for a Martini you’ll want dry gin such as Gordon’s. Experiment with different brands and types of spirits to find one that suits your taste buds!

Measure and Balance Ingredients

Don’t forget that it’s all in the measurements – too much or too little of an ingredient can completely change the taste and outcome of your cocktail. Aim to use a shot glass to measure spirit, a teaspoon for liqueurs, and a bar spoon (or regular spoon) for syrups and bitters. When you feel comfortable measuring basic ingredients, you can start experimenting with balances and ratios – creating delicious mixed drinks is all part of the fun!

Garnish for Taste and Aesthetics

Next up, selecting a garnish for your perfect classic cocktail. Although it’s tempting to go for the classic – an orange twist for the Old Fashioned or a green olive for the Martini, you can jazz things up with a bit of creativity. Think about the flavours and aromas that you want to add to your classic and choose a garnish based on this. For example, if you want to add fruity notes, try using dried strawberries or edible flowers. With a solid base recipe and tasty garnishes, you’ll have an Instagram worthy cocktail in no time!

Know When to Shake and Stir Drinks

It’s important to learn the difference between shaking and stirring cocktails. Generally, you should shake drinks with citrus ingredients (like lemon or lime juice), milk and cream-based cocktails, and drinks that contain egg whites. On the other hand, stirred cocktails are usually clear libations such as martinis and manhattans. When in doubt, just follow the instructions in your base recipe – if it doesn’t specify one or the other, then it is most likely best to stir.

Experiment with Adaptations and Variations

Once you know how to make the classic versions of some well-known cocktails, try experimenting with flavour variations. Instead of using a standard simple syrup, why not try one that is infused with herbs or spices? Other ideas include adding a splash of liqueur or fruit juice to your original recipe. Although it’s important to learn the basics first, don’t be afraid to explore and discover your own unique flavour combinations.

 

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